Montessori is an educational approach developed by Dr. Maria Montessori in the early 20th century. The Montessori method emphasizes the development of the whole child, including their social, emotional, intellectual, and physical growth.
One of the key principles of the Montessori method is that children are naturally curious and have an innate desire to learn. Montessori classrooms are designed to encourage and support this natural inclination towards learning by providing a carefully prepared environment with a variety of developmentally appropriate materials.
In a Montessori classroom, children are encouraged to work independently, choose their own activities, and move at their own pace. Teachers act as guides, observing the child’s interests and abilities, and offering gentle guidance and support when needed.
Another unique aspect of the Montessori approach is its emphasis on practical life skills, such as self-care, care for the environment, and social skills. Children are taught to care for themselves, their surroundings, and their community, and to work cooperatively with others.
There are several key differences between the Montessori approach and other educational approaches:
- Child-Led Learning: One of the main differences between Montessori and other approaches is the emphasis on child-led learning. In Montessori classrooms, children are given the freedom to choose their own activities and work at their own pace. Other educational approaches may be more teacher-led, with students following a predetermined curriculum and pace.
- Prepared Environment: Another key aspect of the Montessori approach is the carefully prepared environment. Montessori classrooms are designed to encourage exploration, creativity, and independence. Other approaches may have a more traditional classroom setup with desks and chairs facing the teacher.
- Multi-Age Groups: Montessori classrooms typically have mixed-age groups, with children of different ages and abilities working together. This allows for a more natural learning environment where children can learn from and help each other. Other approaches may have more traditional age-segregated classrooms.
- Hands-On Learning: Montessori classrooms emphasize hands-on learning through the use of materials and manipulatives. Children are encouraged to use their senses to explore and learn. Other approaches may rely more on lectures and textbooks.
- Emphasis on Practical Life Skills: The Montessori approach places a strong emphasis on practical life skills, such as self-care, care for the environment, and social skills. Other approaches may focus more on academic skills.
Montessori approach is distinguished by its child-led learning, prepared environment, mixed-age groups, hands-on learning, and emphasis on practical life skills. These differences make the Montessori approach a unique and effective educational option for many families.
Overall, the Montessori approach puts emphasis on child-led learning, independence, and the development of practical life skills. It is designed to foster a love of learning, creativity, and a strong sense of self-awareness in each child.
Hubert Ogunde Memorial School 